In theory, the AI based Pricing Process may provide a technical framework for building an economically efficient Dynamic and Personalised Pricing, capturing the perceived value of the product for every single customer. In practice, such Pricing tactics might cause some unwanted serious side-effects, and raise huge concerns among customers regarding the fairness of such decisions.
Indeed, in Airline industry, although the time-based Pricing discrimination (where companies change prices for all the customers based on remaining time to flight) are today relatively well-acceptable, other experienced Pricing tactics based on the specific OS version of the customer (Mac vs Microsoft) and the use of cookies, were rejected.
In other words, the experience of Pricing Optimisation and Revenue Management, developed in the Airline, showed that customers are not radically against the principle of price discrimination but are rather concerned with the discrimination criteria.
Therefore, the massive use of more and more complicated Machine learning and AI models, such as Ensemble Models and Neural Networks , with a unique objective of capturing the maximum value from each single customer transaction, makes it difficult to interpret and to understand the discrimination criteria. This may be badly perceived by the customers and considered as an ambiguous, arbitrary and unfair decisions.
